Electric Vehicle Charging 101
Everything you need to know about powering your electric vehicle at home and on the road.
Types of EV Charging
Understanding the different charging speeds helps you choose the right solution for your lifestyle.
Level 1 Charging
The slowest charging option using a standard 120V outlet. Provides only 3-5 miles of range per hour, requiring long overnight charging sessions that may not fully charge your vehicle.
Level 2 Charging
The sweet spot for home and workplace charging. Uses 240V power for faster charging, adding 20-60 miles per hour.
DC Fast Charging
Rapid charging for long trips. Can add 100-200 miles in just 20-30 minutes at highway charging stations.
Level 1 Charging
The slowest and most inconvenient charging option. Uses a standard 120V outlet and provides only 3-5 miles of range per hour of charging. Requires 8-20 hours for a meaningful charge, often not enough to fully charge larger EV batteries overnight. While no special installation is required, the extremely slow charging speed makes this impractical for most EV owners with regular driving needs.
Level 2 Charging
The sweet spot for home and workplace charging. Uses 240V power for faster charging, adding 20-60 miles per hour. Requires professional installation but offers the perfect balance of speed and cost. Available in both plug-in models (connected to a NEMA 14-50 outlet) and hardwired installations (directly wired to your electrical panel for a permanent, cleaner look). Most popular choice for home charging stations.
DC Fast Charging
Rapid charging for long trips and busy schedules. Can add 100-200 miles in just 20-30 minutes at highway charging stations. Perfect for road trips, quick top-ups, and when you need maximum charging speed. Found at shopping centers, highways, and commercial locations.
Plugin vs Hardwired Chargers
Level 2 home chargers come in two installation types. Understanding the difference helps you choose the right option for your home.
Plug-In Chargers
Connects to a dedicated NEMA 14-50 outlet (similar to what electric dryers use). Offers flexibility to unplug and move the charger if needed. Requires outlet installation by a licensed electrician.
✓ Portable and removable
✓ Can take with you if you move
✓ Slightly easier installation
Hardwired Chargers
Permanently wired directly into your electrical panel. Provides a cleaner, more professional look with no visible outlet. Requires professional installation and electrical permit.
✓ Cleaner, permanent installation
✓ No outlet needed
✓ Typically more power capacity
EV Revolution by the Numbers
The electric vehicle transformation is happening faster than ever. Here are the key statistics driving the change.
EVs on the Road
Electric vehicles registered worldwide in 2023, representing 18% of all new car sales
Home Charging
Of EV owners charge primarily at home, making it the most convenient option
Annual Savings
Average amount EV owners save per year on fuel compared to gas vehicles
Miles of Range
Modern EVs can travel over 300 miles on a single charge, with some exceeding 400 miles
Charging Stations
Public charging stations across the US, with thousands more being added monthly
Lower Maintenance
EVs require 50% less maintenance than traditional gas vehicles due to fewer moving parts
Start Charging Today
Install a Level 2 charger and take advantage of rebates & tax credits for Pennsylvania homeowners.